Climate Leadership and Action for Indigenous Women in Nepal is a project implemented by Salasan Consulting Inc. in partnership with the Centre for Indigenous Environmental Resources (CIER), through Salasan Nepal in collaboration with the National Indigenous Women Forum (NIWF). The project aims to build the capacity of 50 Indigenous women leaders from 25 Indigenous climate groups, reaching a total of 750 women across four rural municipalities in the Kavrepalanchok and Sindhupalchok districts. To date, the project has strengthened the knowledge and skills of Indigenous women in the target areas, particularly around climate issues affecting their communities. As the project moves through its implementation phase, the 25 Indigenous climate groups have developed 25  climate adaptation project. This initiative is funded by the Government of Canada to address climate-related challenges in the midhill areas of Nepal.

Salasan Nepal conducted a field visit to Kavrepalanchok and Sindhupalchok districts from June 11 to 13, 2025, and  signed agreements with 25 CLAN groups.

The Innovative Project Grant Fund has been specifically designed by the 25 climate groups to address the emerging climate-related issues affecting their communities and daily lives. Each proposal under the fund targets a range of pressing environmental challenges, including:

• Landslide and flood management
• Conservation and management of water resources
• Livestock health management, and
• Plantation of fruit and multipurpose tree species on abandoned farmlands

To irrigate agriculture land 4 climate groups have adopted the construction of rainwater harvesting ponds and tanks. In addition, the project promotes the use of Indigenous skills, knowledge, and practices to conserve and revitalize traditional ecological wisdom in the project areas. This approach not only enhances climate adaptation but also preserves cultural heritage.

The locally developed projects are expected to help address the climate challenges identified by each group. By implementing their own solutions, communities are empowered to benefit directly from the outcomes. Climate change has already significantly affected the project area, particularly through declining agricultural productivity. This has resulted in longer periods of food insecurity (hunger months) and has forced many to migrate both internally and abroad in search of livelihoods.

Male migration, in particular, has led to increased workloads for women, reducing their participation in decision-making roles within community groups and project committees. While the absence of men has, in some cases, increased women's responsibilities and mobility leading to greater empowerment it has also made them more vulnerable, especially during overnight stays and solo travel.

To combat these challenges, the project promotes:

• Increased agricultural production through promotion of organic liquid insectisite using locally available herbs.
• The preservation of traditional knowledge and skills through use of locally available resources and plantation of local speciesism
• Improved animal health services
• The adoption of diversified farming practices on previously abandoned or underused lands

These measures aim to strengthen community resilience, especially in the face of ongoing climate impacts and widespread migration.